Trusted Legal Advisors in Kolkata

From the historic corridors of the Calcutta High Court to the tech hubs of Salt Lake, we provide modern legal solutions backed by tradition.

Premier Legal Representation in the City of Joy

Kolkata is a city where history meets modernity. As the former capital of British India, it houses the country's oldest High Court and boasts a rich legal heritage. Today, it serves as the commercial gateway to Eastern India, bristling with activity in traditional sectors like tea and jute, alongside rapidly expanding IT hubs in Salt Lake and New Town.

AMA Legal Solutions is proud to be a part of this vibrant ecosystem. We understand that doing business in West Bengal requires a nuanced understanding of local laws, labor relations, and administrative procedures. Our team of experienced advocates bridges the gap between old-school legal craftsmanship and new-age commercial requirements.

Whether you are a multinational corporation setting up an office in Rajarhat, a family resolving a generations-old property dispute in Alipore, or a startup needing compliance help, we are your trusted partners. Our practice spans the Calcutta High Court, District Courts, NCLT, and various tribunals.

A Unique Legal Landscape

The legal framework in Kolkata is distinct. The Calcutta High Court is not just an appellate body; meant of its Original Side, it has the power to try civil suits directly, a privilege shared with only Mumbai and Chennai. This "Original Side" practice demands specialized pleading and procedural knowledge that few firms possess.

Furthermore, West Bengal has specific state laws that deeply impact property and business:

Key Local Statutes

  • West Bengal Premises Tenancy Act, 1997: Governing the complex landlord-tenant relationships in the city.
  • Thika Tenancy Act: Regulating the unique tiered ownership structure found in Kolkata's "bustees" and older properties.
  • Kolkata Municipal Corporation (KMC) Act: Critical for all real estate development, mutation, and tax assessments.

The Importance of Specialized Counsel

Navigating Kolkata's courts can be challenging. The procedures in the Alipore Judges Court differ vastly from those in the Bankshall Court or the High Court. A generalized approach often leads to procedural delays—getting a case 'dismissed for default' or stuck in the 'list' for years.

Our team provides targeted expertise. We know how to move urgent motions, how to effectively handle caveats, and how to navigate the registry to ensure your files don't gather dust. We combine this procedural mastery with deep substantive knowledge of the law to secure favorable outcomes.

Key Practice Areas

We offer a comprehensive range of legal services tailored to the needs of Kolkata's citizens and businesses.

Corporate & Commercial Law

Kolkata is the headquarters for major PSUs, tea companies, and a booming IT sector. We support these businesses with precision legal advice.

  • Company Law & NCLT: We represent clients at the NCLT Kolkata Bench (dealing with matters from WB, Bihar, Jharkhand) in insolvency (IBC), oppression/mismanagement, and merger schemes.
  • Startups & IT: Expert counsel for tech companies in Sector V and Rajarhat on incorporation, funding, ESOPs, and SaaS agreements.
  • MSME Support: Assisting small enterprises with Udyam registration, recovery of dues under the MSMED Act (Samadhaan), and compliance.

Real Estate & Tenancy Disputes

Property law in West Bengal is fraught with complexities involving old tenancies and joint family properties.

Tenancy & Eviction

Handling eviction suits under the WB Premises Tenancy Act. We represent landlords seeking possession for personal use or due to default, and tenants protecting their rights against illegal eviction.

Property Registration

Drafting and registering Sale Deeds, Lease Deeds, and Gift Deeds. We assist with property mutation at KMC and Bidhannagar Municipal Corporation.

Thika Tenancy

Advising on the rights of Thika tenants and landlords, and representing clients before the Thika Controller for regularization and disputes.

Joint Venture (Builder)

Drafting Development Agreements and Power of Attorneys for promoting old buildings. We protect land-owners' interests in dealings with real estate developers.

High Court Litigation & Arbitration

Our litigation practice is centered around the Calcutta High Court. We handle:

  • Constitutional Writs: Challenging arbitrary state actions or seeking enforcement of fundamental rights under Article 226.
  • Commercial Suits: Filing and defending heavy commercial suits on the Original Side.
  • Arbitration: Representing clients in arbitration proceedings (domestic and international) and filing Section 9 (interim relief) and Section 34 (challenge award) petitions in court.

Family Law & Probate

We handle sensitive personal matters with care.

  • Divorce: Handling mutual consent and contested divorces at Family Courts in Calcutta and Alipore.
  • Probate: Obtaining Probate or Letters of Administration is often mandatory in Kolkata for asset transfer. We manage the entire process, including handling citations and caveats.
  • Maintenance: Securing maintenance for wives and children under Section 125 CrPC.

Criminal Defense

We provide defense representation in criminal matters across the city.

Our services include:

  • Bail: Anticipatory Bail and Regular Bail applications in Sessions Courts and High Court.
  • Cheque Bounce: Litigation under Section 138 NI Act at Bankshall and regional courts.
  • Quashing: Petitions to quash FIRs in the High Court under Section 482 CrPC.

Intellectual Property & IT Law

Protecting the intangible assets of Kolkata's creative and tech industries.

  • Trademark registration and opposition filings.
  • Copyright enforcement for artists, authors, and software companies.
  • Handling Cyber Crime complaints and data theft issues.

A Litigant's Guide to Courts in Kolkata

Understanding the jurisdiction is the first step to justice. Here are the key courts where we practice.

HC

Calcutta High Court (Esplanade)

The oldest High Court in India. It exercises Original Jurisdiction for civil suits valued above ₹10 Lakhs (Non-Commercial) or ₹1 Crore (Commercial) within the city limits. It is also the appellate authority for West Bengal and Andaman & Nicobar Islands.

CC

City Civil Court (Bankshall Court)

Located near Dalhousie, it handles civil suits valued up to the High Court's pecuniary limit. It is the primary trial court for commercial and property disputes in Central Kolkata.

AJ

Alipore Judges Court

The District & Sessions Court for South 24 Parganas. It has immense jurisdiction covering large parts of South Kolkata including Alipore, Ballygunge, and Behala.

SC

Presidency Small Cause Court

Located at Bankshall Street. Jurisdiction over small valuation suits and specific eviction matters.

TR

Tribunals

NCLT: Rajarhat (Corporate Law).
WBLRTT: Salt Lake (Land Reforms).
DRT: Jeevan Sudha Building (Debt Recovery).

Our Methodology

We blend the rigorous standards of the Calcutta Bar with modern efficiency:

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Drafting Excellence

In Kolkata courts, drafting is paramount. We pride ourselves on precise, error-free pleadings.

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Registry Management

We know how to navigate the complex court registries to ensure listing and hearing.

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Senior Advocacy

Access to a network of designated Senior Advocates for high-stakes High Court matters.

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Business Focus

Legal solutions designed to minimize disruption to your business operations.

Why Choose AMA Legal Solutions?

Trusted by families in South Kolkata and businesses in Sector V alike.

Local Insight

Deep understanding of West Bengal specific laws like Tenancy Act and Land Reforms.

Client First

We prioritize clear communication and responsiveness, breaking the stereotype of 'unreachable' lawyers.

Integrity

Honest advice on the merits of your case. If a matter can be settled out of court, we will tell you.

Client Success Stories

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"Excellent handling of my property probate case in Alipore Court. Very professional and transparent with fees."

S

Sovan Chatterjee

Retired Govt. Officer

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"Best lawyers for company registration and compliance in Salt Lake. Helped my IT startup immensely."

P

Priyanka Roy

Director, Tech Solutions

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"Very knowledgeable about the Calcutta High Court Original Side procedures. Got us an urgent injunction order."

A

Amitava Das

Business Owner

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"Compassionate and strong representation in my divorce case. They made a difficult time much easier to navigate."

D

Debjani Sen

Teacher

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I file a suit in the Calcutta High Court (Original Side)?

The Calcutta High Court is one of the few in India with Original Jurisdiction. Civil suits valued above a certain pecuniary limit can be filed directly here. Our team is well-versed with the Original Side Rules, handling plaint drafting, service of summons, and interlocutory applications effectively unique to this historic court.

Can you help with tenant eviction under the West Bengal Premises Tenancy Act?

Yes, tenancy disputes are common in Kolkata. We represent landlords and tenants in eviction suits under the West Bengal Premises Tenancy Act, 1997. We handle cases involving grounds like default in rent payment, reasonable requirement for own occupation, and sub-letting without consent before the Rent Controller and Civil Courts.

Do you handle company law matters at NCLT Kolkata?

Yes, we regularly appear before the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) Kolkata Bench, which has jurisdiction over West Bengal. We represent companies in insolvency proceedings (IBC), mergers and amalgamations, and oppression & mismanagement petitions, serving clients from the tea, jute, and IT sectors.

What legal services do you offer for the IT sector in Salt Lake and New Town?

We provide specialized legal support for IT/ITeS companies in Salt Lake Sector V and New Town. Our services include drafting Master Service Agreements (MSA), SaaS contracts, data privacy (GDPR/DPDP Act) compliance, employment contracts, and handling intellectual property disputes.

How do I get a Probate or Letters of Administration in Kolkata?

Probate is mandatory for wills executed in Kolkata or for properties located within the city limits. We handle the entire probate process in the Calcutta High Court or District Courts (Alipore/Barasat), including drafting the petition, handling citations, and resolving caveats or objections from legal heirs.

Do you handle family disputes and divorce cases?

Yes, our family law team practices at the Family Courts in Calcutta (Bankshall Court) and Alipore. We assist with mutual consent divorce, contested divorce, child custody, alimony, and cases under Section 498A IPC, providing empathetic and confidential legal counsel.

Can you assist with Thika Tenancy legal issues?

Thika Tenancy is a unique tenure system in Kolkata (and Howrah) governed by the West Bengal Thika Tenancy (Acquisition and Regulation) Act, 2001. We assist clients in disputes regarding thika tenant rights, Bharati (landlord) rights, and regularizing structures with the Thika Controller.

What is your experience with Criminal Defense in Kolkata?

We handle criminal matters across all courts including the Chief Metropolitan Magistrate (CMM) Court at Bankshall, Sealdah Court, and Alipore Court. Our expertise covers bail applications (Anticipatory/Regular), quashing of FIRs in the High Court, and defense in white-collar crime and cyber crime cases.

How much do legal services cost in Kolkata?

Legal fees depend on the nature and complexity of the case. We offer transparent billing models—whether fixed fees for drafting and registration or retainers for ongoing litigation. We provide a clear cost estimate after the initial consultation.

Do you offer online legal consultation?

Yes, we offer video consultations for clients in Kolkata and West Bengal who prefer online meetings. This saves travel time and allows us to serve clients from Howrah, Hooghly, and North/South 24 Parganas efficiently.

Expert Legal Help in Kolkata

Navigate West Bengal's legal landscape with confidence. Partner with the city's trusted legal experts today.

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📞 Call +91-8700343611Request Callback
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"Very knowledgeable about the Calcutta High Court Original Side procedures. Got us an urgent injunction order."

A
Amitava Das